Phase II Pilot Study of FOLFOXIRI Plus Panitumumab in Metastatic RAS Wild-type, Left-sided Colorectal Cancer
This is a phase II, open-label, non-randomized study in subjects with histologically confirmed diagnosis of left-sided RAS WT advanced adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum who have not received prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease.
• Subjects must have signed an approved informed consent.
• Histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
• No previous systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease
‣ Subjects who have had prior adjuvant chemotherapy for non-metastatic disease are eligible if more than six months have elapsed after completing therapy
⁃ Subjects treated with adjuvant chemotherapy who relapse within six months after completion will not be eligible.
• Bidimensionally measurable disease as defined in Section 3.3.1.
• RAS wild-type tested in
‣ KRAS exon 2 (codons 12/13)
⁃ NRAS exon 2 (codons 12/13)
• ECOG Performance Status 0-1 (Appendix 1).
• Recovery in full, from any previous surgical procedure.
• Subjects \>=18 years of age. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 6 months after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
• WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal.
• WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 72 hours prior to the start of study medication.
• Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min or serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal.
⁃ Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
⁃ AST, ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal in absence of liver metastases, or ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal in presence of liver metastases,
⁃ Albumin within normal institutional limits
⁃ Magnesium ≥ lower limit of normal; calcium ≥ lower limit of normal .
⁃ Absolute Neutrophil Count \> 1500/mm3 and platelets \> 100,000/mm3.