A Randomized, Double-blind, Adaptive, Phase II/III Study of GSK3359609 or Placebo in Combination With Pembrolizumab for First-Line Treatment of PD-L1 Positive Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The purpose of study is to evaluate if the addition of GSK3359609 to pembrolizumab as first-line treatment improves the efficacy of pembrolizumab in participants with recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma/cancer (HNSCC).This is a randomized, double-blind, adaptive Phase II/III study comparing a combination of GSK3359609 inducible T cell co-stimulatory receptor (ICOS) agonist and pembrolizumab to pembrolizumab plus placebo in participants with programmed death receptor 1-ligand 1 (PD-L1) combined positive score (CPS) \>=1 R/M HNSCC.
• Capable of giving signed informed consent
• Male or female, age \>=18 years
• Histological or cytological documentation of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) that is considered incurable by local therapies
• Primary tumor location of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx
• No prior systemic therapy administered in the recurrent or metastatic setting (except for systemic therapy given as part of multimodal treatment for locally advanced disease)
• Measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1 guidelines
• ECOG Performance PS score of 0 or 1
• Adequate organ function
• Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
• Female participants: must not be pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions apply:
‣ Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP)
⁃ A WOCBP who agrees to use a method of birth control from 30 days prior to randomization and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment
• Male participants with female partners of child-bearing potential: must agree to use a highly effective contraception while receiving study treatment and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment and refrain from donating sperm during this period
• Provide tumor tissue from excisional or core biopsy (fine needle aspirates and bone biopsies are not acceptable) acquired within 2 years prior to randomization for PD-L1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing by central laboratory
• Have PD-L1 Immunohistochemistry (IHC) CPS 1 status by central laboratory testing
• Have results from testing of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) status for oropharyngeal cancer