A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-masked, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of TEPEZZA® in Treating Patients With Chronic (Inactive) Thyroid Eye Disease

Who is this study for? Patients with chronic thyroid eye disease
What treatments are being studied? TEPEZZA
Status: Completed
Location: See all (12) locations...
Intervention Type: Drug, Biological
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 4
SUMMARY

The overall objective is to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of TEPEZZA® in participants with chronic (inactive) TED (thyroid eye disease). Approximately 57 participants will be enrolled. There will be a treatment period (through Week 24) and a follow up period (where TEPEZZA will not be infused).

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Written informed consent.

• Male or female at least 18 years old at Screening.

• Initial diagnosis of TED ≥2 years but \<10 years prior to Screening. Clinical diagnosis of stable, chronic (inactive) TED, as determined by participant medical records indicating a Clinical Activity Score (CAS) ≤1 in both eyes for at least 1 year prior to Screening or all of the following:

∙ no progression in proptosis for at least 1 year prior to Screening

‣ if participant has history of diplopia due to TED, no progression in diplopia for at least 1 year prior to Screening

‣ no new inflammatory TED symptoms for at least 1 year prior to Screening

• CAS ≤1 at the Screening and Baseline Visits.

• Proptosis ≥3-mm increase from participant's Baseline (prior to diagnosis of TED), as estimated by treating physician and/or proptosis ≥3 mm above normal for race and gender.

• Participants must be euthyroid with the participant's Baseline disease under control or have mild hypo- or hyperthyroidism (defined as free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine levels \<50% above or below the normal limits) at Screening. Every effort should be made to correct the mild hypo- or hyperthyroidism promptly and to maintain the euthyroid state for the full duration of the trial.

• Does not require immediate surgical ophthalmological intervention and is not planning corrective surgery/irradiation during the course of the trial.

• Diabetic participants must have HbA1c ≤8.0% at Screening.

• Participants with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease must be in clinical remission for at least 3 months, with no history of bowel surgery within 6 months prior to screening and no planned surgery during the trial. Concomitant stable therapies for inflammatory bowel disease without modifications in the 3 months prior to Screening are allowed.

⁃ Women of childbearing potential (including those with an onset of menopause \<2 years prior to Screening, non-therapy-induced amenorrhea for \<12 months prior to Screening, or not surgically sterile \[absence of ovaries and/or uterus\]) must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and negative urine pregnancy tests at all protocol-specified time points (i.e., prior to each dose and throughout participant's participation); participants who are sexually active with a non-vasectomized male partner must agree to use 2 reliable forms of contraception during the trial, 1 of which is recommended to be hormonal, such as an oral contraceptive. Hormonal contraception must be started at least 1 full cycle prior to Baseline and continue for 180 days after the last dose of trial drug. Highly effective contraceptive methods (failure rate \<1% per year), when used consistently and correctly, include implants, injectables, combination oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices, sexual abstinence and vasectomized partner.

⁃ Willing and able to comply with the prescribed treatment protocol and evaluations for the duration of the trial.

Locations
United States
California
The Private Practice of Raymond Douglas
Beverly Hills
Perlman Medical Offices / UCSD
La Jolla
MACRO Trials
Los Angeles
Colorado
Univ of Colorado Dept of Ophthalmology
Aurora
Florida
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute / Univ of Miami
Miami
Minnesota
Mayo Clinic
Rochester
Missouri
Washington University
Saint Louis
Nevada
Las Vegas Endocrinology
Las Vegas
South Carolina
Endocrinology Specialists & Thyroid Center
Greenville
Tennessee
Hamilton Eye Institute / U Tennessee
Memphis
Texas
Neuro-Eye Clinical Trials
Houston
Wisconsin
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee
Time Frame
Start Date: 2021-09-02
Completion Date: 2023-10-12
Participants
Target number of participants: 62
Treatments
Other: TEPEZZA
Participants received intravenous infusion of 10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) teprotumumab at first infusion and then 20 mg/kg once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for next 7 infusions during the double masked treatment period. Proptosis non-responders who completed the double-masked treatment period had opted to receive 10 mg/kg teprotumumab at first infusion and then 20 mg/kg Q3W for next 7 infusions during open label treatment period.
Placebo_comparator: Placebo
Participants received teprotumumab matching placebo by intravenous infusion, Q3W for 8 infusions during the double masked treatment period. Proptosis non-responders who completed the double-masked treatment period had opted to receive 10 mg/kg teprotumumab at first infusion and then 20 mg/kg Q3W for next 7 infusions during open label treatment period.
Sponsors
Leads: Amgen

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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