A Phase I Trial of Sorafenib (CRAF, BRAF, KIT, RET, VEGFR, PDGFR Inhibitor) or Crizotinib (MET, ALK, ROS1 Inhibitor) in Combination With Vemurafenib (BRAF Inhibitor) in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

Status: Completed
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Other, Drug
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Phase 1
SUMMARY

This phase I clinical trial studies vemurafenib with sorafenib tosylate or crizotinib in treating patients with advanced malignancies with BRAF mutations. Sorafenib tosylate and crizotinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib tosylate may also stop the growth of advanced malignancies by blocking blood flow to tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vemurafenib, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving vemurafenib together with sorafenib tosylate or crizotinib may kill more cancer cells.

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Patients with advanced or metastatic cancers and BRAF mutations that are refractory to standard therapy, relapsed after standard therapy, or who have no standard therapy available that improves survival by at least three months; patients with BRAF mutation in cell free deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (tested in Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments \[CLIA\] lab) are also eligible

• Patients must be \>= 3 weeks beyond treatment with a cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen, or therapeutic radiation, or major surgery; patients may have received palliative localized radiation immediately before or during treatment provided that radiation is not delivered to the only site of disease being treated under this protocol; for biologic/targeted agents patients must be \>= 5 half-lives or \>= 3 weeks from the last dose (whichever comes first); patients previously treated with vemurafenib monotherapy do not have to stop medication before they start on the protocol

• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2

• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,000/mL

• Platelets \>= 75,000/mL

• Creatinine =\< 2 X upper limit of normal (ULN)

• Total bilirubin =\< 2 X ULN (exceptions may apply to benign non-malignant indirect hyperbilirubinemia such as Gilbert syndrome)

• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) =\< 5 X ULN

• Exception for patients with liver metastasis: total bilirubin =\< 3 x ULN; ALT (SGPT) =\< 8 X ULN

• Dermatology evaluation with excision of any suspicious lesions prior to initiation of therapy

• Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 30 days after the last dose

• Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to initiation of therapy

• Life expectancy \> 12 weeks in the opinion of the investigator

• Patients must be able to understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document

• Patient must be able to swallow pills

Locations
United States
Texas
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston
Time Frame
Start Date: 2012-02-06
Completion Date: 2021-01-13
Participants
Target number of participants: 46
Treatments
Experimental: Arm I (vemurafenib and sorafenib tosylate)
Patients receive vemurafenib PO BID and sorafenib tosylate PO BID on days 1-28.
Experimental: Arm II (vemurafenib and crizotinib)
Patients receive vemurafenib as in Arm I and crizotinib PO QD or BID on days 1-28.
Sponsors
Leads: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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