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Learn About AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome

What is the definition of AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome?
AIDS dysmorphic syndrome, also known as HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) embryopathy, refers to facial malformations in infants believed to be caused by acquired perinatal (before, during, or after birth) HIV infection; however, researchers are not certain that perinatal infection with the HIV virus is actually the cause, as there may be other causes, such as alcohol or drug use.
What are the symptoms of AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome?
Symptoms of AIDS dysmorphic syndrome are characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, such as a small head (microcephaly), a protruding, box-like forehead, wide or slanted eyes, long eyelid folds, blue sclera (whites of eyes), flattened nasal bridge, large philtrum (groove between nose and lip), and growth retardation. Infants infected with HIV may also experience HIV-associated symptoms, such as recurring opportunistic infections, rashes, hepatitis, kidney or heart failure, pneumonia, lymphomas, and progressive neurological dysfunction.
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What are the current treatments for AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome?
Treatment for AIDS dysmorphic syndrome is individualized and is conducted by a multidisciplinary team, including a pediatric specialist in HIV infection. The craniofacial abnormalities associated with AIDS dysmorphic syndrome may be treated symptomatically. HIV infection in infants with AIDS dysmorphic syndrome may include the use of combined antiretroviral therapies, such as zidovudine (ZDV) with didanosine or lamivudine and a protease inhibitor. Intravenous immunoglobulin, corticosteroids, and antibiotics may be administered to prevent opportunistic infections.
Who are the top AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome Local Doctors?
Marcia E. Epstein
Experienced in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Infectious Disease
Experienced in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Infectious Disease

North Shore - Lij Medical PC

391 N Country Rd, 
Smithtown, NY 
 (1.7 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English

Marcia Epstein is an Infectious Disease provider in Smithtown, New York. Dr. Epstein and is rated as an Experienced provider by MediFind in the treatment of AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome. Her top areas of expertise are Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease, ECHO Virus, Myelitis, and Sepsis.

Distinguished in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Infectious Disease
Distinguished in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Infectious Disease

Stony Brook Internists University Faculty Practice Corporation

26 Research Way, 
East Setauket, NY 
 (6.7 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English

Jack Fuhrer is an Infectious Disease provider in East Setauket, New York. Dr. Fuhrer and is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome. His top areas of expertise are HIV/AIDS, Myelitis, AIDS Dementia Complex, and AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome.

 
 
 
 
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Experienced in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Family Medicine
Experienced in AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome
Family Medicine
70 Maple Ave, 
Smithtown, NY 
 (0.2 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English

Natalie Hinchcliffe is a Family Medicine provider in Smithtown, New York. Dr. Hinchcliffe and is rated as an Experienced provider by MediFind in the treatment of AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome. Her top areas of expertise are Myelitis, AIDS Dementia Complex, HIV/AIDS, and AIDS Dysmorphic Syndrome.

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