Childhood Volvulus Overview
Learn About Childhood Volvulus
A volvulus is a twisting of the intestine that can occur in childhood. It causes a blockage that may cut off blood flow. Part of the intestine may be damaged as a result.
Childhood volvulus; Abdominal pain - volvulus
A birth defect called intestinal malrotation can make an infant more likely to develop a volvulus. However, a volvulus can occur without this condition present.
Volvulus due to malrotation occurs most often in the first year of life.
Common symptoms of volvulus are:
- Bloody or dark red stools
- Constipation or difficulty releasing stools
- Distended abdomen
- Pain or tenderness in the abdomen
- Nausea or vomiting
- Shock
- Vomiting green material
Symptoms are very often severe and require emergency care. Early treatment can be critical for survival.
In some cases, colonoscopy can be used to correct the problem. This involves use of a flexible tube with a light on the end that is passed into the colon (large bowel) through the rectum.
Emergency surgery is often needed to repair the volvulus. A surgical cut is made in the abdomen. The bowels are untwisted and the blood supply is restored.
If a small segment of bowel is dead from a lack of blood flow (necrotic), it is removed. The ends of the bowel are then sewn together. Or, they are used to form a connection of the intestines to the outside of the body (colostomy or ileostomy). Bowel contents can be removed through this opening.
Carolina Digestive Health Associates PA
Tarun Narang is a Gastroenterologist in Charlotte, North Carolina. Dr. Narang and is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Childhood Volvulus. His top areas of expertise are Erythema Nodosum, Bile Duct Obstruction, Bile Duct Stricture, Endoscopy, and Gastrectomy. Dr. Narang is currently accepting new patients.
Carolinas Physicians Network Inc
Duane Moise is a Gastroenterologist in Lincolnton, North Carolina. Dr. Moise and is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Childhood Volvulus. His top areas of expertise are Portal Hypertension, Childhood Volvulus, Indigestion, Endoscopy, and Colonoscopy.
Carolina Digestive Health Associates PA
Glen Portwood is a Gastroenterologist in Charlotte, North Carolina. Dr. Portwood and is rated as a Distinguished provider by MediFind in the treatment of Childhood Volvulus. His top areas of expertise are Esophagitis, Barrett Esophagus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Gastrectomy, and Colonoscopy.
Most of the time, prompt diagnosis and treatment of volvulus leads to a good outcome.
If the bowel is dead, the outlook is poor. The situation may be fatal, depending on how much of the bowel is dead.
Possible complications of volvulus are:
- Secondary peritonitis
- Short bowel syndrome (after removal of a large part of the small bowel)
This is an emergency condition. The symptoms of childhood volvulus develop quickly and the child will become very ill. Get medical attention right away if this happens.
Summary: This study will evaluate and treat patients with filarial infections to explore in depth the immunology of the disease, including susceptibility to infection, disease development, and response to treatment. Filarial infections are caused by parasitic worms. The immature worm (larva) is transmitted to a person through a mosquito bite and grows in the human body to 2 to 4 inches in length. Although ...
Summary: Fecal divertion is a surgical procedure by which stoma is constructed through exteriorization of small intestine or large intestine(loop or end stoma).There are many indications for enterostomies such as malignancy, bleeding per rectum, MVO, Volvulus, iatrogenic colon injury, adhesive bands....... etc. Many factors concerning the operative technique are considered to influence the incidence of sto...
Published Date: July 30, 2022
Published By: Michael M. Phillips, MD, Emeritus Professor of Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
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Mokha J. Vomiting and nausea. In: Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M, eds. Pediatric Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 8.
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Thomas N, Wu AW. Large intestine. In: Walls RM, ed. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2023:chap 81.