Developmental Reading Disorder Overview
Learn About Developmental Reading Disorder
Developmental reading disorder is a reading disability that occurs when the brain does not properly recognize and process certain symbols.
It is also called dyslexia.
Dyslexia
Developmental reading disorder (DRD) or dyslexia occurs when there is a problem in areas of the brain that help interpret language. It is not caused by vision problems. The disorder is an information processing problem. It does not interfere with thinking ability. Most people with DRD have normal or above-average intelligence.
DRD may appear with other problems. These can include developmental writing disorder and developmental arithmetic disorder.
The condition often runs in families.
A person with DRD may have trouble rhyming and separating sounds that make up spoken words. These abilities affect learning to read. A child's early reading skills are based on word recognition. That involves being able to separate out the sounds in words and match them with letters and groups of letters.
People with DRD have trouble connecting the sounds of language to the letters of words. This may also create problems in understanding sentences.
True dyslexia is much broader than simply confusing or transposing letters. For example, mistaking a "b" and a "d."
In general, symptoms of DRD may include problems with:
- Determining the meaning of a simple sentence
- Learning to recognize written words
- Rhyming words
A different approach is needed for each person with DRD. An individual education plan should be considered for each child with the condition.
The following may be recommended:
- Extra learning assistance, called remedial instruction
- Private, individual tutoring
- Special day classes
Positive reinforcement is important. Many students with learning disabilities have poor self-esteem. Psychological counseling may be helpful.
Jonathan Trobe is an Ophthalmologist and a Neurologist in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Dr. Trobe and is rated as an Advanced provider by MediFind in the treatment of Developmental Reading Disorder. His top areas of expertise are Horner Syndrome, Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis, Papilledema, and Increased Intracranial Pressure. Dr. Trobe is currently accepting new patients.
Specialized help (called remedial instruction) can help improve reading and comprehension.
DRD may lead to:
- Problems in school, including behavior problems
- Loss of self-esteem
- Reading problems that continue
- Problems with job performance
Contact your provider if your child appears to be having trouble learning to read.
Learning disorders tend to run in families. It is important to notice and recognize the warning signs. The earlier the disorder is discovered, the better the outcome.
Summary: Recent claims report that reading ability is partially dependent on speech production. While the evidence for this claim is compelling, it is not known to what extent, the speech production system contributes to successful reading performance in adult populations with dyslexia. One direct way to determine the influence of speech production feedback on reading performance is to measure reading perf...
Summary: Poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) represent a component of lipids that covers a relevant role in human diet and biological functions such as provision of energy, functionality of cell membranes and tissue metabolism. Fatty acids carbon chains can be saturated (with no presence of double bonds) or unsaturated (with one or more double bonds). PUFAs fall into the unsaturated group, and they can be...
Published Date: January 24, 2023
Published By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
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