Summary: This is a phase-III multi-center double-blind randomized controlled trial of 8,000 individuals undergoing a scheduled or prelabor cesarean delivery who are randomized to either adjunctive azithromycin prophylaxis or to placebo. Both groups also will receive standard of care preoperative antibiotics (excluding azithromycin). The primary endpoint is a maternal infection composite defined as any one ...

Introduction: Incomplete early miscarriage is defined as early miscarriage with persistent intrauterine material on ultrasound. Intrauterine retention of trophoblastic debris is not an uncommon phenomenon. These retentions may initially be asymptomatic but are often responsible for persistent metrorrhagia and endometritis. This symptomatology often accentuates the psychological distress of patients mourning the...

Summary: Isthmocele, also known as cesarean scar defect (CSD), is the disruption of the integrity of the myometrium in the cesarean section incision and the indentation of the opening in the myometrium towards the visceral peritoneum. Residual menstrual blood accumulating in the isthmocele sac can cause chronic endometritis, anormal uterine bleeding, infertility and chronic pelvic pain. There is currently ...

Summary: Prolonged rupture of membranes has been associated with increased risk of chorioamnionitis and endometritis. In this study the investigators will investigate whether an early intervention to augment labor with oxytocin is superior to expected management for spontaneous delivery (up to 24 hours).

Summary: The aim of the study is to investigate the confounding factors of chronic endometritis and therapeutic benefits of antibodies targeting plasma cells in women with reproductive failure.