Learn About Osgood-Schlatter Disease

What is the definition of Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Osgood-Schlatter disease is a painful swelling of the bump on the upper part of the shinbone, just below the knee. This bump is called the anterior tibial tubercle.

What are the alternative names for Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Osteochondrosis; Knee pain - Osgood-Schlatter

What are the causes of Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Osgood-Schlatter disease is thought to be caused by small injuries to the knee area from overuse before the knee is finished growing.

The quadriceps muscle is a large, strong muscle on the front part of the upper leg. When this muscle squeezes (contracts), it straightens the knee. The quadriceps muscle is an important muscle for running, jumping, and climbing.

When the quadriceps muscle is used a lot in sports activities during a child's growth spurt, this area becomes irritated or swollen and causes pain.

It is common in adolescents who play soccer, basketball, and volleyball, and who participate in gymnastics. Osgood-Schlatter disease affects more boys than girls.

What are the symptoms of Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

The main symptom is painful swelling over a bump on the lower leg bone (shinbone). Symptoms occur on one or both legs.

You may have leg pain or knee pain, which gets worse with running, jumping, and climbing stairs.

The area is tender to pressure, and swelling ranges from mild to severe.

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What are the current treatments for Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Osgood-Schlatter disease will almost always go away on its own once the child stops growing.

Treatment includes:

  • Resting the knee and decreasing activity when symptoms develop
  • Putting ice over the painful area 2 to 4 times a day, and after activities
  • Taking ibuprofen or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or acetaminophen (Tylenol)

In many cases, the condition will get better using these methods.

Adolescents may play sports if the activity does not cause too much pain. However, symptoms will get better faster if activity is limited. Sometimes, a child will need to take a break from most or all sports for 2 or more months.

Rarely, a cast or brace may be used to support the leg until it heals if symptoms do not go away. This most often takes 6 to 8 weeks. Crutches may be used for walking to keep weight off the painful leg.

Surgery may be needed in rare cases.

Who are the top Osgood-Schlatter Disease Local Doctors?
Orthopedics | Sports Medicine
Orthopedics | Sports Medicine

Tucson Orthopaedic Institute Professional Corporation

5301 E Grant Rd, 
Tucson, AZ 
 (5.4 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English, Swahili
Accepting New Patients
Offers Telehealth

Shaun Peterson is an Orthopedics specialist and a Sports Medicine provider in Tucson, Arizona. Dr. Peterson and is rated as an Experienced provider by MediFind in the treatment of Osgood-Schlatter Disease. His top areas of expertise are Osteoarthritis, Osgood-Schlatter Disease, Tenosynovitis, Hip Replacement, and Knee Replacement. Dr. Peterson is currently accepting new patients.

Banner-University Medical Group

265 W Ina Rd, 
Tucson, AZ 
 (5.7 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English, French
Accepting New Patients
Offers Telehealth

Leonard Latt is an Orthopedics provider in Tucson, Arizona. Dr. Latt and is rated as an Experienced provider by MediFind in the treatment of Osgood-Schlatter Disease. His top areas of expertise are Flat Feet, Tendinitis, Plantar Fasciitis, Fasciotomy, and Hip Replacement. Dr. Latt is currently accepting new patients.

 
 
 
 
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Orthopedics
Orthopedics

OrthoArizona

2940 E Banner Gateway Dr Ste 200, 
Gilbert, AZ 
 (88.5 mi)
Languages Spoken:
English
Offers Telehealth

Jason Lake is an Orthopedics provider in Gilbert, Arizona. Dr. Lake and is rated as an Advanced provider by MediFind in the treatment of Osgood-Schlatter Disease. His top areas of expertise are Synovial Osteochondromatosis, Achilles Tendon Rupture, Osteochondritis Dissecans, and Osgood-Schlatter Disease.

What is the outlook (prognosis) for Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Most cases get better on their own after a few weeks or months. Most cases go away once the child finished growing.

When should I contact a medical professional for Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

Contact your provider if your child has knee or leg pain, or if pain does not get better with treatment.

How do I prevent Osgood-Schlatter Disease?

The small injuries that may cause this disorder often go unnoticed, so prevention may not be possible. Regular stretching, both before and after exercise and athletics, can help prevent injury.

What are the latest Osgood-Schlatter Disease Clinical Trials?
Coordination of Rare Diseases at Sanford

Summary: CoRDS, or the Coordination of Rare Diseases at Sanford, is based at Sanford Research in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. It provides researchers with a centralized, international patient registry for all rare diseases. This program allows patients and researchers to connect as easily as possible to help advance treatments and cures for rare diseases. The CoRDS team works with patient advocacy groups, in...

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A 3-arm Randomised Parallel Group Superiority Trial to Investigate the Efficacy of Graded Loading and Return to Sport or Pain Guided Activity, Versus Rest or on Symptom and Disease Severity in Patients With Osgood Schlatter

Summary: The goal of this trial is to compare graded return to sport, or pain guided activity to rest in youth with Osgood Schlatter. The main objectives are: - to assess the graded return to sport, or pain guided activity on symptoms (pain and function) at six months compared to rest The secondary objectives are to assess the impact of progressive return to sport or pain guided activity on: * Muscle stren...

Who are the sources who wrote this article ?

Published Date: October 31, 2022
Published By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.

What are the references for this article ?

Lawrence JTR. The knee. In: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 697.

Milewski MD, Wylie J, Nissen CW, Prokop TR. Knee injuries in skeletally immature athletes. In: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 137.

Sheffer BW. Osteochondrosis or epiphysitis and other miscellaneous affections. In: Azar FM, Beaty JH, eds. Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021:chap 32.